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Amazon.com KindleStore: Middle East Business
The Globalization of Business and the Middle East: Opportunities and Constraints The globalization of world markets has had its impact on the Middle East as on the rest of the world. In the last quarter century, non-oil international business activities in the region have increased significantly. The Middle East is now properly poised, with the necessary elements in place, to develop into an industrial region similar to the more developed West. International firms will need to pay greater attention and develop a deeper understanding of this region so vital to the economic and industrial well-being of Western, industrialized, and emerging nations. This book examines the development of the region's business environment and the conditions that uniquely impact its growth. It offers a unique perspective on select issues such as regional integration among Arab states on the Persian Gulf or within the Economic Cooperation Organization surrounding the Caspian Sea. It includes a look at Islamic management, human resource, banking, marketing, and advertising practices. Islam is no longer considered to be incompatible with technology and modernity. It remains, along with its traditions, a primary organizing principle in the region. Outside investors and firms need to be informed about the connection and Islam's internal tensions and variations in order to operate effectively in the region. This book offers the reader a firm understanding of these issues. It also points out areas that need to be further explored. Designed for scholars of international business, this book will also appeal to practitioners seeking a better understanding of this increasingly vital area of world business.

Author: Masoud Kavoossi
Kindle Edition: 176 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Quorum Books (2000-09-30) (2000-09-30)
List Price: $119.95
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Water Wisdom: Preparing the Groundwork for Cooperative and Sustainable Water Management in the Middle East
Israel and Palestine are water scarce. As the peace process continues amidst ongoing violence, water remains a political and environmental issue. Water Wisdom is model for those who believe that water conflict can be an opportunity for cooperation rather than violence. Thirty leading Palestinian and Israeli activists, water scientists, politicians, and others met to develop a future vision for the sustainable shared management of water resources. Their work explores the full range of scientific, political, social, and economic issues related to water use in the region; acknowledges areas of continuing controversy; and identifies areas of agreement.
(20090724)

Kindle Edition: 355 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Rutgers University Press (2010-08-26) (2010-07-26)
List Price: $29.95
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Live From Jordan: Letters Home From My Journey Through the Middle East "One man's irreverent and insightful chronicle of his journey into the Arab World.

The deejay put on a James Brown remix, and the club went nuts again. Everyone started singing in English, and people climbed up on all the club's tables and chairs to shake their hipsÖOn my way home at 4:00 a.m. (the club was still hopping when I left), I couldn't help thinking about all these wealthy Jordanians and Palestinians, dressed in American and European labels, dancing and singing to American music with such sheer joy. . . . As far as I know, there isn't a word in Arabic for ""longing for America,"" but that is what this night, this scene, and this club seemed to be about.--from Live from Jordan

On the eve of the U.S. invasion of Iraq, 27-year old Pittsburgh native and grad student Benjamin Orbach traveled to Amman, Jordan, in search of answers. Young, confident, and optimistic, Orbach anointed himself America's secret diplomatic weapon. He was finishing a degree in Middle Eastern studies, had a working knowledge of Arabic, and possessed the determination to ""negotiate a peace treaty.""

He also had no place to live, little money, and no friends to speak of in Jordan. As Ben Orbach spent his first few days in the Middle East in search of a hot shower, the address of his new flat, and a decent haircut, he began to discover something much more important. In the cafes and salons, and on the buses and streets of Jordan, Egypt, Syria, Palestine, and Turkey, he found conflicted, curious, and multilayered people who had more to teach him than he ever imagined. From bustling bazaars to an underground brothel, Live from Jordan is the incredible story, told via his eloquent, compassionate, and irreverent letters home, of Orbach's 13-month journey through the Middle East.

Through Orbach's eyes, we begin to see a world where nothing is quite what it seems, a world that is more intricate than what is portrayed in 30-second sounds bites on American television. We meet people like Sundos, a Jordan University freshman who digs surfing the Internet, and Fadi, his sensitive, passionate Palestinian flatmate, who belts out the lyrics of Mariah Carey songs and decries the policies of George Bush. From the privileged young clubbers of Amman to the beleaguered workers who cram themselves into buses every day in search of a meager salary, we begin to see the Middle East as it really is.

As he travels from the throbbing streets of Cairo to the friendly living rooms of ordinary people in Jordan, Ben Orbach offers an honest, balanced portrait of a region in turmoil. Engaging, witty, and evocative, Live from Jordan is a myth-breaking book that transports us to a world that is more multifaceted, more beautiful, and more seductive than many of us have ever imagined. "

Author: Benjamin Orbach
Kindle Edition: 315 pages Kindle eBook
Company: AMACOM (2007-04-30) (2007-04-30)
List Price: $22.00
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Global Studies: The Middle East Global Studies is a unique series designed to provide comprehensive background information and selected world press articles on the regions and countries of the world. Each Global Studies volume includes an annotated listing of World Wide Web sites and is now supported by an online Instructor's Resource Guide. Visit our website for more information: www.mhhe.com/globalstudies.com.

Author: Azzedine Layachi
Kindle Edition: 304 pages Kindle eBook
Company: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin (2010-10-18) (2010-10-18)
List Price: $50.00
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The Middle East Unveiled
Why did Mr Abdul Rahman Hassan seem uncomfortable when I asked him if his Christian name was Abdul?A" Many organisations new to the Middle East become very successful; many more struggle, and some will fail altogether. Often, the difference between a successful organisation and one that fails is that organisation's level of cultural intelligence. Cultural intelligence has never been more important as businesses globalise, especially in parts of the world that are very different to markets in the West. Cultural and social mistakes can cost businesses dearly. Learning how to do business in the Middle East without causing offence is crucial. This book provides cultural and practical business intelligence for all Western business people working throughout the Middle East. It also focuses on issues specifically important to Western businesswomen, as well as for men who might be working with Arab and Muslim women. It can make the difference between success and failure for the reader and his or her organisation.


Author: Donna Marsh
Kindle Edition: 368 pages Kindle eBook
Company: How To Books (2011-06-01) (2011-06-01)
List Price: $11.65
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The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East

In the year 1000, the economy of the Middle East was at least as advanced as that of Europe. But by 1800, the region had fallen dramatically behind--in living standards, technology, and economic institutions. In short, the Middle East had failed to modernize economically as the West surged ahead. What caused this long divergence? And why does the Middle East remain drastically underdeveloped compared to the West? In The Long Divergence, one of the world's leading experts on Islamic economic institutions and the economy of the Middle East provides a new answer to these long-debated questions.

Timur Kuran argues that what slowed the economic development of the Middle East was not colonialism or geography, still less Muslim attitudes or some incompatibility between Islam and capitalism. Rather, starting around the tenth century, Islamic legal institutions, which had benefitted the Middle Eastern economy in the early centuries of Islam, began to act as a drag on development by slowing or blocking the emergence of central features of modern economic life--including private capital accumulation, corporations, large-scale production, and impersonal exchange. By the nineteenth century, modern economic institutions began to be transplanted to the Middle East, but its economy has not caught up. And there is no quick fix today. Low trust, rampant corruption, and weak civil societies--all characteristic of the region's economies today and all legacies of its economic history--will take generations to overcome.

The Long Divergence opens up a frank and honest debate on a crucial issue that even some of the most ardent secularists in the Muslim world have hesitated to discuss.



Author: Timur Kuran
Kindle Edition: 424 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Princeton University Press (2010-11-15) (2010-11-15)
List Price: $29.95
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Behind the Veil of Vice: The Business and Culture of Sex in the Middle East

The Middle East has long been something of a mystery to Westerners, and in particular, the sexual mores of the region continue to fascinate. Arabs are often described as being in a state of Islam-induced sexual anxiety and young Muslims’ frustrations are said to be exacerbated by increasing exposure to the licentiousness of the West. Here, Middle East expert John R. Bradley sets out to uncover the truth about sex in countries like Egypt, Syria, Morocco and Yemen.  Among many startling revelations, Bradley reports on how "temporary" Islamic marriages allow for illicit sex in the theocracies of Iran and Saudi Arabia; "child brides" that are sold off to older Arab men according to ancient tribal traditions; the hypocrisy that undermines publicized crackdowns on the thriving sex industry in the Persian Gulf; and how, despite widespread denial, homosexuality is still deeply ingrained in the region's social fabric.

Richly detailed and nuanced, Behind the Veil of Vice sheds light on a taboo subject and unravels widely held myths about the region. In the process, Bradley also delivers an important message about our own society’s contradictions.



Author: John R. Bradley
Kindle Edition: 285 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Palgrave Macmillan (2010-09-28) (2010-09-28)
List Price: $26.99
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Commentary Magazine Blog Commentary is America’s premier monthly magazine of opinion and a pivotal voice in American intellectual life. Since its inception in 1945, and increasingly after it emerged as the flagship of neoconservatism in the 1970’s, the magazine has been consistently engaged with several large, interrelated questions: the fate of democracy and of democratic ideas in a world threatened by totalitarian ideologies; the state of American and Western security; the future of the Jews, Judaism, and Jewish culture in Israel, the United States, and around the world; and the preservation of high culture in an age of political correctness and the collapse of critical standards.Contentions serves as the magazine's daily voice, bringing a powerful roster of Commentary regulars and bold new talent into the digital fray, addressing the critical questions of our time in fresh ways, dedicated to reaching an ever-wider audience -- without sacrificing any of the analytical seriousness and acuity that have made Commentary America's leading magazine of opinion. Kindle blogs are fully downloaded onto your Kindle so you can read them even when you're not wirelessly connected. And unlike RSS readers which often only provide headlines, blogs on Kindle give you full text content and images, and are updated wirelessly throughout the day.

Author: Commentary
Kindle Edition: Blog Subscription
Company: Commentary (2012-03-29)
List Price: $0.99
Amazon Price: $0.99
Social register of the 500 fabulous women of the Middle East and the Arab World: Who's Who of La Crème de La Crème. Vol.1 (The best in Society, Art, Entertainment, ... Glamour, Intellect, Politic, Business.)
Social register of the 500 fabulous women of the Middle East and the Arab World: Who's Who of La Crème de La Crème. Vol.1

World premiere. The first of its kind. This is volume 1 from a set of 2 volumes. This book is also available in paperback, deluxe glorious edition in full colors, printed on glossy heavy paper stock at lulu.com. And at lulu.com/product/paperback/social-register-of-the-500-fabulous-women-of-the-middle-east-and-the-arab-world/16511481



Also in Paperback edition (Black & White interior, Economy Price):  Volume 1 available at:  lulu.com/product/paperback/social-register-of-the-500-fabulous-women-of-the-middle-east-and-the-arab-world-vol1black-white-interior/16517418

This is the Who's Who of La Crème de La Crème of the Arab world and Middle East with approx. 700 photographs in full colors, and 700 pages. It covers Art, Entertainment, Cinema, Music, Leadership, Beauty, Power, Glamour, Intellect, Politic, Business.
A massive set!
Lavishly printed.
Gorgeous and elegant!

The set includes photos, profiles, portraits, biographies, accomplishments, score, rating and rank order of the most important, influential and brightest women in the Arab world, Middle East and worldwide, from queens, royal princesses, billionaires to artists, activists, journalists and authors. Written by the legendary and international best-selling author Maximillien de Lafayette.
Published by Times Square Press, New York.


It includes:

* The best in Society, Influence, Art, Entertainment, Cinema, Music, Leadership, Beauty, Power, Glamour, Intellect, Politic, Business.
* The 150 brightest women.
* The 150 most influential women.
* The 100 most influential non-political personalities.
* The 50 most influential women in business.
* The 50 most influential women in politics.
* Authors and writers: The most influential. Top bestselling authors. Best authors. Most popular and favorite authors.
* Media: The best in the media, journalism, television, radio, broadcasting and global communication. The very best and most influential journalists.
* The 50 greatest intellectual and scientific minds.
* Entertainment: The greatest stars and the 50 biggest names in the business.
* Fashion: The 10 biggest names in the business (Fashion, creation, haute couture and design)
* The 50 classiest and most elegant women.
* The 100 most famous women.
* Top 100 sexiest women.
* Top 50 most beautiful women.
* Women who created scandals and controversy.
* Art: The best artists.
* The 50 wealthiest women.
* The 100 very best from the Most Visible personalities and celebrities from the Arab world and the Middle East
* The greatest activists and advocates of social rights, human rights, civil rights and women's rights.
* Essays/expose/study on: How much do you know about Arab, Middle Eastern and Muslim women?

Author's bookstore at: stores.lulu.com/maximilliendelafayette
Author's bibliography website: maximilliendelafayettebibliography.com
The author can be reached at delafayette6@aol.com




Author: Maximillien de Lafayette
Kindle Edition: 264 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Times Square Press. New York (2011-08-08) (2011-08-08)
List Price: $25.45
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The East Moves West: India, China, and Asia's Growing Presence in the Middle East During a period when established Western economies are treading water at best, industry and development are exploding in China and India. The world's two most populous nations are the biggest reasons for Asia's growing footprint on other global regions. The impact of that footprint is especially important in the Middle East, given that region's role as an economic and geopolitical linchpin.


In The East Moves West, Geoffrey Kemp details the growing interdependence of the Middle East and Asia and projects the likely ramifications of this evolving relationship. Geoffrey Kemp, a veteran analyst of global security and political economy, compares and contrasts Indian and Chinese involvement in the Middle East, stressing an embedded historical dimension that gives India substantially more familiarity and interest in the region.


Does the emergence of these Asian giants with their increasingly huge need for energy strengthen the case for cooperative security, particularly in the maritime arena? After all, safe open sea lanes remain an essential component of mutually beneficial intercontinental trade, making India and China increasingly dependent on safe passage of oil tankers. Or will we see reversion to more traditional competition and even conflict, given that the major Asian powers themselves have so many unresolved problems and that U.S. presence in the area may be on the decline?


In many ways, the growing Asian presence in the Middle East comes as a breath of fresh air in comparison to the bitter historic legacies of European dominance and the contemporary antagonism toward America's hegemonic role. The major Asian players in the Middle East feel no guilt about the past, and they have no emotional stake in the Arab-Israeli conflict. On the one hand, this means they approach the region's many unresolved conflicts with what some would argue is a cynical, laissez-faire attitude. On the other, it means that they have refrained from interfering directly in Middle East politics and therefore enjoy good relations with most states. It is unclear how long they can sustain this hands off approach if, by virtue of their economic dominance and their own strategic stakes in the region, they get drawn into the messiness of Middle East politics at a time when the United States becomes disillusioned by the burdens of hegemony.

—Geoffrey Kemp in The East Moves West.

Author: Geoffrey Kemp
Kindle Edition: 335 pages Kindle eBook
Company: Brookings Institution Press (2010-04-30) (2010-04-30)
List Price: $29.95
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Amazon.com Books: Middle East Business
Live From Jordan: Letters Home From My Journey Through the Middle East On the eve of the U.S. invasion of Iraq, Pittsburgh native and graduate student Ben Orbach traveled to the Middle East to experience the region first-hand. Despite having a degree in Middle Eastern studies, he was completely unprepared for what he discovered. Beyond the anti-American sentiment he expected, he found a complex, curious people whose lives were made even more difficult by an overwhelming feeling of powerlessness. "Live from Jordan" is the story, told via his letters home, of Orbach's one year trip through Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Palestine, and Turkey. As he begins his unforgettable journey which takes him from bustling bazaars to underground brothels, he meets all kinds of characters: a falafel cook who hates Americans because they 'have no mercy', a kindly baker who wishes him 'peace and blessings' every time he buys pita bread, and the curious, impassioned 21-year-old medical student with a penchant for debating U.S. foreign policy.From the angry streets of Cairo to the living rooms of ordinary people in Jordan and Palestine, Orbach offers an honest, balanced portrait of a region in turmoil and the vivid, misunderstood, and often welcoming people who inhabit it. With humor and wit, he sheds new light on a culture that few Americans understand. Engaging and evocative, "Live from Jordan" is a myth-breaking book that combines the lyricism of a travelogue with the insight of reportage.

Author: Benjamin Orbach
Hardcover: 320 pages
Company: AMACOM (2007-04-30)
ISBN: 0814474276
List Price: $22.00
Amazon Price: $11.98
Used Price: $0.71
The Middle East Unveiled: A cultural and practical guide for all Western business professionals Why did Mr Abdul Rahman Hassan seem uncomfortable when I asked him if his Christian name was Abdul?A" Many organisations new to the Middle East become very successful; many more struggle, and some will fail altogether. Often, the difference between a successful organisation and one that fails is that organisation's level of cultural intelligence. Cultural intelligence has never been more important as businesses globalise, especially in parts of the world that are very different to markets in the West. Cultural and social mistakes can cost businesses dearly. Learning how to do business in the Middle East without causing offence is crucial. This book provides cultural and practical business intelligence for all Western business people working throughout the Middle East. It also focuses on issues specifically important to Western businesswomen, as well as for men who might be working with Arab and Muslim women. It can make the difference between success and failure for the reader and his or her organisation.

Author: Donna Marsh
Paperback: 368 pages
Company: How To Books (2010-07-21)
ISBN: 184528416X
List Price: $19.99
Amazon Price: $18.99
Used Price: $11.77
American Orientalism: The United States and the Middle East since 1945 With the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001, America's relationship with the Middle East exploded to the forefront of our national consciousness. Looking back more than a half-century, Douglas Little offers valuable, historical context for anyone seeking a better understanding of this complicated relationship. He explores the encounters between the United States and the Middle East since 1945, focusing particularly on the complex, sometimes inconsistent attitudes and interests that have shaped U.S. relations in the region.

Little begins by exposing the persistence of "orientalist" stereotypes in American popular culture and then examines U.S. policy toward the Middle East from many angles. Chapters focus on America's increasing dependence on petroleum; U.S.-Israeli relations; the threat of communism; the rise of revolutionary nationalist movements in Egypt, Iran, Iraq, and Libya; the futility of U.S. military and covert intervention; and the unsuccessful attempt to broker a "peace-for-land" settlement between the Israelis and the Palestinians. The overarching theme of the book is that a combination of American omnipotence and profound cultural misunderstanding ensured that the United States would encounter trouble in the Middle East after 1945 and that those forces continue to bedevil the relationship between these vastly different cultures to the present day.

Author: Douglas Little
Paperback: 464 pages
Company: The University of North Carolina Press (2008-06-02) (2008-03-03)
ISBN: 0807858986
List Price: $29.95
Amazon Price: $20.00
Used Price: $17.32

Globalization and the Politics of Development in the Middle East (The Contemporary Middle East) At the beginning of the twenty-first century countries in the Middle East and North Africa are contending with the challenges of economic globalization. In a straightforward and, at times, irreverent analysis of the regions' response to these challenges, the authors demonstrate that there is a direct correlation between economic performance and democratization: the more liberal the polity, the more effective its economy in responding to globalization. This is an original and incisive approach to the political economy of the Middle East that will be an essential purchase for students and policy-makers.

Author: Clement M. Henry, Robert Springborg
Paperback: 284 pages Bargain Price
Company: Cambridge University Press (2001-09-17)
List Price: $29.99
Amazon Price: $27.36
Used Price: $494.99

The Middle East is one of the fastest growing and significant markets in world sport, as well as a powerful source of investment in sport. Bids for the Olympics in 2020 and the soccer World Cup in 2022, as well as remarkable investments in Formula One motor racing, horse racing and English Premier League soccer clubs, demonstrate the strength of interest, the depth of resource and the technical expertise maintained by sport business interests in the region.

Sport Management in the Middle East is the first book to offer a serious and in-depth analysis of the business and management of sport in the region. Written by a team of world leading researchers in Middle Eastern sport, and illustrated in full colour throughout, the book examines the importance of sport in the Middle East and introduces its particular management processes, structures and cultures. As well as providing an overview of the region’s sporting strategy and key stakeholders, the book also offers a number of detailed case-studies of sport in individual Middle Eastern countries. A unique guide to sport management in a region of fundamental importance in world sport, this book is essential reading for any serious student or scholar of sport management, sport business, Middle East studies, or sport and society.



Hardcover: 272 pages
Company: Routledge (2012-10-15)
ISBN: 0415677300
List Price: $120.00
Amazon Price: $110.92
Author: Roberta Gatti, Diego Angel-Urdinola, Joana Silva, Andras Bodor
Paperback: 320 pages
Company: World Bank Publications (2012-06-28)
ISBN: 0821395351
List Price: $34.95
Amazon Price: $34.95
The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East A sweeping and dramatic history of the last half century of conflict in the Middle East from an award-winning journalist who has covered the region for over thirty years, The Great War for Civilisation unflinchingly chronicles the tragedy of the region from the Algerian Civil War to the Iranian Revolution; from the American hostage crisis in Beirut to the Iran-Iraq War; from the 1991 Gulf War to the American invasion of Iraq in 2003. A book of searing drama as well as lucid, incisive analysis, The Great War for Civilisation is a work of major importance for today's world.

Author: Robert Fisk
Paperback: 1136 pages
Company: Vintage (2007-02-13) (2007-02-13)
ISBN: 1400075173
List Price: $24.00
Amazon Price: $11.99
Used Price: $2.53
Paradise Beneath Her Feet: How Women Are Transforming the Middle East (Council on Foreign Relations Book) Over the centuries and throughout the world, women have struggled for equality and basic rights. Their challenge in the Middle East has been intensified by the rise of a political Islam that too often condemns women’s empowerment as Western cultural imperialism or, worse, anti-Islamic. In Paradise Beneath Her Feet, Isobel Coleman shows how Muslim women and men are fighting back with progressive interpretations of Islam to support women’s rights in a growing movement of Islamic feminism.

In this timely book, Coleman journeys through the strategic crescent of the greater Middle East—Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan—to reveal how activists are working within the tenets of Islam to create economic, political, and educational opportunities for women. Coleman argues that these efforts are critical to bridging the conflict between those championing reform and those seeking to oppress women in the name of religious tradition. Success will bring greater stability and prosperity to the Middle East and stands to transform the region.
   
Coleman highlights a number of Muslim men and women who are among the most influential Islamic feminist thinkers, and brilliantly illuminates the on-the-ground experiences of women who are driving change: Sakena Yacoobi, an Afghan educator, runs more than forty women’s centers across Afghanistan, providing hundreds of thousands of women with literacy and health classes and teaching them about their rights within Islam. Madawi al-Hassoon, a successful businesswoman, is challenging conservative conventions to break new ground for Saudi professional women. Salama al-Khafaji, a devout dentist-turned-politician, relies on moderate interpretations of Islam to promote opportunities for women in Iraq’s religiously charged environment. These quiet revolutionaries are using Islamic feminism to change the terms of religious debate, to fight for women’s rights within Islam instead of against it.

There is no mistaking that women and women’s issues are very much on the front lines of a war that is taking place between advocates of innovation, tolerance, and plurality and those who use violence to reject modernity in Muslim communities around the world. Ultimately,  Paradise Beneath Her Feet offers a message of hope: Change is happening—and more often than not, it is being led by women.

Author: Isobel Coleman
Hardcover: 352 pages
Company: Random House (2010-04-27) (2010-04-27)
ISBN: 1400066956
List Price: $26.00
Amazon Price: $1.13
Used Price: $2.49
The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa (Orientations in Development) The commonly held perception is that businesses owned by women in the Middle East and North Africa are small and informal, that they re less sophisticated, and that they re huddled in low-value-added sectors. In fact, as The Environment for Women s Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa shows, there is very little difference between mail- and female-owned firms. Female-owned firms in the region are as well-established, productive, technologically savvy, and connected to global markets as male-owned firms. Although there are many similar characteristics and performance levels between male- and female-owned firms in the region, the book notes that women s entrepreneurship isn t reaching its potential, despite an investment climate that is much less gendered than suspected. With a significant increase in women s education level in 11 out of 18 countries in the region women outnumber men in universities and the strong economic rights women have in Islam, women s entrepreneurship can become a far greater engine for growth and diversification than expected in the past. This potential needs to be exploited vigorously. Reforming the investment climate to benefit all players is one important action. The second would be to remove or mitigate hurdles to their economic and social empowerment.

Author: Nadereh Chamlou, Leora Klapper, Silvia Muzi
Paperback: 160 pages
Company: World Bank Publications (2008-06-20)
ISBN: 0821374958
List Price: $29.95
Amazon Price: $26.61
Used Price: $28.04
Public Financial Management Reform in the Middle East and North Africa: An Overview of Regional Experience (World Bank Studies) One of the most important functions governments perform is that of mobilizing and deploying financial resources to achieve their objectives. According to the most recent World Bank data, governments throughout the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region spent approximately $407 billion dollars in 2007 in delivering their policy, regulatory and service functions. The way in which this money is spent has huge implications for their broader development trajectory. For governments to perform their spending function well, their PFM practices should meet certain well-established criteria. Government spending should be affordable, in that it takes place within a framework that ensures expenditure is consistent with monetary and fiscal policy objectives and sustainable in the long term. Governments should optimize the allocation of public resources between different sectors and expenditure categories in a way that reflects their policy priorities, including sustainable growth as well as human and social development. Such expenditure should be efficient, in that it maximizes output for a given set of inputs, and effective, in that it supports the successful realization of the government’s goals. It should also be transparent; conducted in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations; and undertaken with appropriate checks and balances to ensure financial probity. In many MENA countries, PFM reforms have been on the agenda for a decade or more. This study surveys these reforms across ten Arab countries—Algeria, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, the West Bank and Gaza and Yemen—using a combination of case studies and the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) framework. PEFA is a set of twenty eight (28) high level indicators measures performance against best practice in developed and developing countries. The indicators analyze performance in the six core areas of public financial management: (1) credibility of the budget; (2) comprehensiveness and transparency; (3) policy-based budgeting; (4) predictability and control in budget execution; (5) accounting, recording, and reporting; and (6) external audit. At an aggregate level, MENA’s PFM systems are roughly comparable to those of other countries at similar income levels. As a whole, the region tends to fare a bit better on accounting, recording and reporting and a bit worse on credibility of the budget. In terms of average scores for the six main categories, the tightest scores (i.e. the lowest standard deviation) were around credibility of the budget, indicating commonality among MENA countries on this dimension, whereas the largest discrepancies were found in the area of budget comprehensiveness and transparency. The PFM reforms that have been particularly successful in MENA fall into two types: efforts to improve budget transparency and classification, and the reform of revenues, particularly tax and customs. Ironically, these represent two very different reforms. The first are relatively straightforward and technocratic in nature.

Author: Robert P. Beschel Jr., Mark Ahern
Paperback: 228 pages
Company: World Bank Publications (2012-05-10)
ISBN: 0821395297
List Price: $25.95
Amazon Price: $25.95

Amazon.com Magazines: Middle East Business
Magazine: Magazine Subscription
Company: Panacea Publishing
List Price:
Amazon Price: $51.00
Middle East Monitor - U.S. Monitors and analyzes politics and economic developments in the Middle East.

Magazine: Magazine Subscription
Company: Middle East Monitor
List Price:
Amazon Price: $120.00
Insiders' political reporting and analysis of late breaking Middle East news not available in the general press or specialized periodicals.

Magazine: Magazine Subscription
Company: Middle East Policy Survey
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Amazon Price: $200.00
Asia & Middle East Food Trade is the journal for food, beverage, ingredient, processing and packaging manufacturers in the industry.

Magazine: Magazine Subscription
Company: J Latka Verlag Gmbh
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Amazon Price: $56.66
Featuring new industry developments worldwide, AFRICAN & MIDDLE EAST TEXTILES is read by senior executives corporate, technical and general management in the all sectors. It delivers full coverage of the apparel and textile industries with all editorial in English and French.

Magazine: Magazine Subscription
Company: Alain Charles Publ Ltd
List Price:
Amazon Price: $72.00

Amazon.com DVD: Middle East Business
Abu Dhabi Police Bike Amazon Instant Video:
Company: (2009-10-26)
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Amazon Price: $1.99
The United States and the Middle East: 1914 to 9/11 The Teaching Company The Great Courses

DVD:
Company:
ISBN: 1565856716
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Amazon Price: $75.98
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Charlie Rose (February 3, 2005) Director: Inc Charlie Rose
Amazon Instant Video:
Company: (2009-12-01)
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Charlie Rose - Eric Greitens & Paul Rieckhoff / Business in China / Mark Hyman M.D. (March 19, 2012) Former Navy Seal Eric Greitens & Paul Rieckhoff, Founder of Iraq & Afghanistan Veterans of America(IAVA) on the physical and psychological strain on American soldiers as the United States marks it's tenth year in Afghanistan || A discussion about doing Business in China with Ian Bremmer, President of the Eurasia Group; David Novak, CEO of Yum Brands; John Mack, former CEO of Morgan Stanley; and Zhang Xin,CEO of the Soho China || Mark Hyman M.D. on "The Blood Sugar Solution: The UltraHealthy Program for Losing Weight, Preventing Disease, and Feeling Great Now!"

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DVD: NTSC
Company: Charlie Rose, Inc. (2012-04-02)
List Price: $24.95
Amazon Price: $24.95
2007 Global Conference: The Changing Face of Arab Business DVD: NTSC
Company: Milken Institute (2008-02-07)
List Price: $29.95
Amazon Price: $29.95
The Naked Truth Director: Peter Frazer-Jones
Amazon Instant Video:
Company: (2012-01-24)
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Charlie Rose - Brian Williams / Lynsey Addario / David Leonhardt (April 29, 2011) Brian Williams of NBC Nightly News, reports from Alabama on the devastating tornadoes that hit the South on Wednesday || Prize-Winning Photographer Lynsey Addario discusses being held for six days by Qaddafi's forces in Libya || David Leonhardt of 'The New York Times' on the economy

This product is manufactured on demand using DVD-R recordable media. Amazon.com's standard return policy will apply.



DVD: NTSC
Company: Charlie Rose, Inc. (2011-06-17)
List Price: $24.95
Amazon Price: $24.95
2008 Global Conference: Innovative International Education Models That Produce Excellence DVD: NTSC
Company: Milken Institute (2008-10-06)
List Price: $29.95
Amazon Price: $29.95
Charlie Rose - Bob Iger / Abbas Milani (March 3, 2011) DVD: NTSC
Company: Charlie Rose, Inc. (2011-04-20)
List Price: $24.95
Amazon Price: $24.95
2008 Global Conference: Rebuilding Iraq DVD: NTSC
Company: Milken Institute (2008-10-06)
List Price: $29.95
Amazon Price: $29.95

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